———- Forwarded message ———-
From: Kavitha Kuruganti <kavitakuruganti@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, Sep 22, 2016 at 12:55 PM
Subject: Rejection of GM mustard – Public feedback time to be extended to 120 days from the time of proactive sharing of all biosafety data in public domain-reg.
To: moefcc@nic.in, anil.dave@nic.in, anil.dave@sansad.nic.in
Cc: P SARANYA <mustard.mef@gov.in>
To: September 22nd, 2016
Shri Anil Madhav Dave
Minister for Environment, Forests & Climate Change
Government of India.
Dear Sir,
Sub: Our NO to GM Mustard and other Genetically Modified Foods – Public feedback time on GM mustard on the verge of commercial cultivation permission to be extended urgently to 120 days – all biosafety data to be shared for independent scrutiny – reg.
Namaste! We are alarmed at the biosafety clearance that 3 GMOs of mustard have received from the Indian regulators for gene technology, under your Ministry. It is apparent from even a preliminary perusal of the matter that neither benefit assessment nor risk assessment has been taken up comprehensively and thoroughly by the regulators.
It is worth noting that all the 3 are herbicide tolerant GMOs, even though the application makes it appear as though herbicide tolerant genes only had a “marker” function. The crop applicant has recently accepted that the GM mustard in question is indeed herbicide tolerant. However, proof of the intention of the crop developer to gain a backdoor entry for Herbicide Tolerant crops has already been presented to the regulators. The adverse impacts of herbicide tolerant crops including greater agri-chemical usage, more chemical residues in our food and environment, adverse impacts of both the GM crop and the linked chemical usage on our health and environment, entrapping of farmers in a seed and chemicals market trap, creation of super-weeds etc., are all well documented. Importantly, in a socio-economic-cultural context where millions of women in India find employment in manual de-weeding, displacing them from existing employment opportunities has huge implications for livelihoods of the poorest in India. Several credible committees have recommended strongly and clearly against HT crops in India.
Right from the beginning, we have been saying that this application should not have been accepted or processed by our regulators at all.
There are several other issues too, including the fact that yield increase claims are unfounded, and that there are various ways and means by which India’s oilseeds production can be increased without resorting to transgenic technology. In fact, the release of (even non-transgenic) hybrids has not resulted in any yield or production increases of mustard as evidence shows.
Meanwhile, after a special meeting convened by GEAC to listen to citizens’ representatives (scientists, farmers’ leaders, consumer activists), it became clearer that the regulatory body is limiting itself to only narrow biosafety assessment that too in an unscientific and incomplete manner. Even Risk Assessment is not comprehensive and thorough.
However, there are numerous issues of concern that remain totally unresolved with this kind of regulation – what about the rights of a farmer who wishes to remain GM-Free but finds her/his crop contaminated by neighboring GM crop? What about the rights of consumers who wish to know what is in their food, have a right to informed choices and have a right to safe food? Will a labeling regime ever work in a country where most consumption is not of packaged commodities, but open? Can citizens draw any faith on such regimes when even the existing GM labeling regime for packaged commodities is a sham in the absence of its implementation? Where is a well worked out liability regime in India to address issues of penalties, redressal and remediation when things go wrong with this risky technology? Why is it that the government is ready to dabble with a hazardous unneeded technology when there are other solutions that exist which are farmer-controlled, safe, sustainable and affordable? What about natural/organic farming and the fact that transgenics and organics are incompatible in numerous ways, including by way of regulation? How about the fact that most state governments do not want to opt for transgenic technology in our food, farming and environment? It is clear that your Ministry or the regulatory body have no answers. In which case, there should be no processing of applications in the first instance. Without a proper biosafety policy in place, why is the Government/Ministry moving ahead in haste? There is also the Supreme Court PIL on the matter which is yet to hear the Court pass its Orders.
At this point of time, we write to you to communicate our rejection of transgenics in our food, farming and environment and to urge you to stop your regulators from providing any regulatory clearances to GMOs and their environmental release. This applies to the current case of GM mustard in particular (all the 3 GMOs) but also all GM foods.
Meanwhile, we are also alarmed at the non-scientific, opaque and deceptive processes being adopted by the regulators in the name of collecting public feedback on GM mustard. As you might be kindly aware, 30 days of public feedback time has been given, without placing the biosafety dossier in the public domain. There are also restrictions on how such feedback is to be given! A lot of civil society evidence already exists, contrasting these hasty processes with precedents in the past, and how what is underway right now is unacceptable. We urge you to extend the public feedback time to 120 days, to get the regulators to put out the full biosafety dossier in the public domain for independent scientific scrutiny as has been done with other GMOs in the past, and make sure that feedback is collected in all forms without any prescribed formats etc. Further, GoI also has to make sure that state governments are consulted on this important matter. Thanking you,
Sincerely,
Kavitha Kuruganti,
Alliance for Sustainable & Holistic Agriculture (ASHA)
Ph: (0) 8880067772; Email: kavitha_kuruganti@yahoo.com
Copy to: Shri Narendra Modi ji, Prime Minister, Government of India.
Sd/-by:
- Achutha Ramarao, State Secretary, All India Kisan Mazdoor Sabha
- Adm. (Retd) L. Ramdas, Maharashtra
- Amiya Pattnaik, President, Congress Farmers’ Cell, Odisha
- Anil Trivedi, Advocate and social activist, Madhya Pradesh
- Arun Dike, Organic Farming activist, Madhya Pradesh
- Aruna Rodrigues, Lead Petitioner in the Supreme Court PIL on GMOs, Madhya Pradesh
- Aruna Roy, Shankar Singh & Nikhil Dey, Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sanghatan, Rajasthan
- Ashish Kothari, Kalpavriksh, Pune
- Ashok Mathur, Sanjha Manch, Rajasthan
- Bhagirath Mal, State Convener, Swadeshi Jagran Manch, Rajasthan
- Bhagwan Dhadich, Kisan Sewa Samiti Maha Sangh, Rajasthan
- Chogalal, BKS, Rajasthan
- Dr A Biju Kumar, Associate Professor and Head, Dept of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries, University of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram
- Dr A Gopalakrishnan, Former Chair, Atomic Energy Regulatory Board of GoI
- Dr A R Vasavi, Anthropologist, Expert on Agrarian Issues, Author, Infosys Awardee, Karnataka
- Dr Amar KJR Nayak, Professor of Strategic Management, XIMB
- Dr Amar Singh Azad, Center for Environmental Health, Patiala
- Dr Anbumani Ramadoss, former Union Health Minister
- Dr Balaram Sahu, Registrar, Odisha Veterinary Council
- Dr Biswajit Mohanty, Wildlife Society of India, Odisha
- Dr C T S Nair, Former Chief Economist (Forestry Dept), Food & Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and Former Exec. Vice President, Kerala State Science Technology & Environment Council, Kerala
- Dr Claude Alvares, Director – The Goa Foundation and Founder, Organic Farming Association of India, Goa
- Dr D Nandakumar, Senior Advisor, Climate Change and Environment, Inter Cooperation Social Development, India
- Dr Daljit Singh, Professor Emeritus, Amritsar
- Dr Debal Deb, Ecologist & Member, NBA’s AgroDiversity Committee
- Dr Devinder Sharma, Kisan Ekta, Chandigarh
- Dr G P I Singh, Vice Chancellor, Adesh University, Bathinda
- Dr G V Ramanjaneyulu, Centre for Sustainable Agriculture, Hyderabad
- Dr Imrana Qadeer, Visiting Professor, Council for Social Development, Delhi
- Dr J Devika, Development Studies professional, Author & Translator, Kerala
- Dr Jagatbandhu Mohapatra, Ayurveda expert, Odisha
- Dr Jeevanantham, President, TN Green Movement, Tamil Nadu
- Dr K G Thara, Member, Kerala State Disaster Management Authority, Govt of Kerala
- Dr K Ramasamy, Vice Chancellor of an Agriculture University, Tamil Nadu
- Dr Mahabir Narwal, Retd. Sr Plant Breeder, CCSH Agriculture University, Hisar
- Dr Minubhai Parabia, Former Head, Bio-Sciences Dept., South Gujarat University & Member, Gujarat State Biodiversity Board
- Dr Mira Shiva, Public Health expert, Delhi
- Dr Mohan Rao, Community Health expert, Delhi
- Dr Prativa Kumari Nanda, Former Reader in Botany, Odisha
- Dr Pushpa Amarnath, Former President, Jilla Panchayat, Mysore
- Dr R R Fuliya, I.A.S., Addl. Chief Secretary, Govt of Haryana (Retd)
- Dr R S Dahiya, Retd. Senior Professor, PGIMS Rohtak; Ex Vigilance Officer, Medical Education, Haryana
- Dr R S Ghumman, CRRID, Chandigarh
- Dr Rajneesh Arora, Former Vice Chancellor, Punjab Technical University, Punjab
- Dr Rathindra Nath Basu, Former Vice Chancellor, Kolkata University and former Chair, State Agriculture Commission, West Bengal
- Dr Ritu Priya, Social Medicine and Community Health Expert, Delhi
- Dr Sailabala Padhi, Former Prof. of Botany & Director, Centre for Environmental Studies,
- Dr Sivaraman, Siddha Expert, Tamil Nadu
- Dr Suman Sahai, Gene Campaign, Delhi
- Dr Sundara Narayana Patro, President, Odisha Environmental Society
- Dr Sunilam, Kisan Sangharsh Samiti, Madhya Pradesh
- Dr T K Bose, former Member, State Agriculture Commission, West Bengal
- Dr T S Channesh, Dean, GPS Institute of Agricultural Management, Bengaluru
- Dr Tushar Chakraborty, Geneticist & Science Communicator, West Bengal
- Dr V S Vijayan, Chairperson, Salim Ali Foundation; Former Chair, Kerala State Biodiversity Board; Founder Director, Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology & Natural Studies (SACON, a Centre of Excellence of Government of India)
- Dr Vandana Shiva, Navdanya, Delhi
- Dr Veena Shatrughna, Deputy Director (Retd), National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad
- Kaveri Dhanapalan, General Secretary, Kaveri Vyavasayigal Paadugapu Sangam
- Kavita Srivastava and Dipa Sinha, Right to Food Campaign
- Kishore, Actor, Bengaluru
- Kodand Reddy, Kisan Khet Mazdoor Congress, Telangana State President
- Lalita Ramdas, Maharashtra
- Lingaraj Pradhan, Ashok Pradhan & Saroj Mohanty, Paschim Odisha Krushak Sangthana Samanwya Samiti, Odisha
- Maganbhai Patel, President, Bharatiya Kisan Sangh, Gujarat
- Mahaveer Shastri, President, Bhartiya Kisan Sangh, Rajasthan
- Manju Dixit, Women Convener, BKS, Rajasthan
- Medha Patkar, National Alliance for People’s Movements
- Mohini Mohan Mishra, Secretary, Bhartiya Kisan Sangh, New Delhi
- Nagesh Hegde, Senior Journalist and Rajyotsava awardee, Bengaluru
- Natabara Sarangi, well known Organic Farmer & Agrodiversity Conserver
- Nathulal Meena, Retired Agriculture Scientist, Rajasthan
- Nava Nirman Krushak Samiti, Odisha
- Padma Shri B Sugathakumari, Poet, Environmentalist, Kerala
- Padma Shri G Sankar, Director, Habitat Technology Group, Kerala
- Padma Shri Dr (Mrs) Janak Palta McGilligan, Madhya Pradesh
- Padma Shri TG Kutty Menon, Madhya Pradesh
- Prashant Bhushan, Senior SC Advocate, Delhi
- Prof A Prasada Rao, Retd. Professor (Soil Sciences), ANGRAU
- Prof B N Reddy, Retd. Professor (Botany), Osmania University and former President, Jana Vigyana Vedika
- Prof E Revathi, Professor, Centre for Economic and Social Studies
- Prof K R Chowdry, Retd. Professor, Acharya NG Ranga Agricultural University and Member of Commission on Farmers’ Welfare of A.P. Government (2004)
- Prof M Adinarayana, Retd. Professor (Chemistry), Osmania University
- Prof Rajinder Chaudhary, Former Professor of Economics, Rohtak, Haryana
- Prof Sudarshan Iyengar, former Vice Chancellor, Gujarat Vidyapeeth, Gujarat
- Prof Sultan Ahmed Ismail, Eco Science Research & Foundation, Chennai
- Prof. (Retd) Radhamohan, Former State Information Commissioner, Odisha
- Rakesh Tikait, Bharatiya Kisan Union, Uttar Pradesh
- Rohini, Actress, Tamil Nadu
- Rushikalya Ryot Mahasabha, Odisha
- S Malla Reddy, All India Kisan Sabha, National Vice President
- S Ramakrishnan, Historian and Writer, Tamil Nadu
- Shalini Bhutani, Legal researcher and analyst, Delhi
- Sudhir Pattnaik, Writer and Journalist, Odisha
- Vadde Sobhanadreeswara Rao, Former Agriculture Minister, Andhra Pradesh
- Vellaiyan, President, Tamil Nadu Traders’ Association, Tamil Nadu
- Vinit Singh, Honey Exporters Association of India
- Yudhvir Singh, Indian Coordination Committee of Farmers’ Movements, Delhi